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Department of Zoology

Post Graduate Department of Zoology

A legacy of teaching, fieldwork and research in animal sciences — from a Joint Department of Biology in 1966 to a full Postgraduate Department today.

Established 1966
Faculty 7
Programmes UG · PG
Overview

About the Department

An introduction to our history, our teaching philosophy, and the scholarly tradition we work within.

The PG Department of Zoology was established as part of the Joint Department of Biology in 1966 and was later bifurcated in 1972–73 to cater to pre-medical and B.Sc. (Medical) courses. It was upgraded to a postgraduate department in the academic session 2014–15 and holds permanent affiliation with Panjab University, Chandigarh. The Department is strengthened by a dedicated team of highly qualified and experienced faculty members (04 Permanent and 03 Contractual), who contribute significantly to teaching, mentoring and academic development. It ensures quality education, academic guidance and a strong foundation for student success.

The teachers use a variety of effective teaching methods to enhance student learning, including overhead projectors, smart boards, bio-visual charts and 3D models to make concepts more engaging and interactive. Faculty members also use PowerPoint presentations and share educational resources such as YouTube videos and virtual labs to support digital learning. Alongside these modern tools, traditional methods like the talk-and-chalkboard approach continue to provide a strong conceptual foundation. Platforms like Google Classroom facilitate communication, share study materials and promote continuous learning beyond the classroom. The department is well-equipped with a richly exhibited museum and laboratories with all the instruments, which enhance practical learning and skill development.

As per NEP 2020 guidelines, the department follows a multidisciplinary approach for the undergraduate course, comprising Discipline Specific Courses (DSC), Skill Enhancement Courses (SEC) and Value-Added Courses (VAC). For postgraduate students, the department offers a wide range of subjects such as Developmental Biology, Structure and Functions of Invertebrates, Biosystematics, Cytogenetics and Molecular Genetics, Research Methodology and Scientific Writing, Advances in Fish & Fisheries, Ecology & Animal Behaviour, and Advances in Entomology. Apart from the theoretical and laboratory experiences, students are also provided with academic excursions and field visits to sophisticated instrumentation labs, university libraries, fish farms, apiaries and more.

The Department is led by a team of dynamic faculty members with doctoral qualifications; it has consistently secured top positions in the topper lists of Panjab University examinations, and its students have achieved top ranks in prestigious National-level competitive exams such as UGC-NET, CSIR-NET, GATE and ICMR. Since the establishment of the PG Department, 57 individual achievements have been recorded with 39 students qualifying these competitive exams (some students qualifying multiple exams).

Faculty

Our Teachers & Scholars

Educators and researchers who shape the academic life of the department.

Seven faculty members — four permanent and three contractual — with doctoral qualifications in entomology, parasitology, animal behaviour, animal physiology and molecular ecology. Click any card to view a full profile.

IS

Dr Inderpal Singh Sidhu

Associate Professor & Head of Department — 20+ years experience
Zoology; Approved IGNOU Academic Counsellor for B.Sc. (Life Sciences), DECE & M.Sc. (DFSM)
View profile
RS

Dr Ruchira Sen

Assistant Professor — since 2017
Animal Behaviour; Behavioural & Microbial Ecology; Entomology; Molecular Ecology of Termites, Wasps and Ants
View profile
SK

Dr Saranjeet Kaur

Assistant Professor (Regular)
Zoology; Genetics & DNA Repair; Cancer Genetics; Mosquito Taxonomy
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RM

Dr Reshu Mandal

Assistant Professor (Permanent) — 15.30 years teaching experience
Animal Physiology & Biochemistry; Environmental Toxicology
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RB

Dr Rajni Bala

Assistant Professor (Contractual) — since September 2021
Parasitology; Fish Parasites; Myxozoan & Nematode Taxonomy; Molecular Biology
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PK

Dr Pawandeep Kaur

Assistant Professor (Contractual) — since August 2023
Zoology; Entomology; Insect Taxonomy & Systematics; Forensic Entomology; Fish and Fisheries; Insect Identification (Diptera, Coleoptera and Hymenoptera)
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AS

Dr Anupika Sood

Assistant Professor (Contractual)
Entomology; Parasitology (Leishmaniasis); Pharmacology; Mosquito Taxonomy & Phylogeny
View profile
Curriculum

Programmes Offered

Undergraduate, postgraduate and add-on courses offered by the department.

01
Postgraduate

M.Sc. Zoology — Semesters I–IV

Two-year postgraduate programme covering a wide range of specialisations including Developmental Biology, Structure and Functions of Invertebrates, Biosystematics, Cytogenetics and Molecular Genetics, Research Methodology and Scientific Writing, Advances in Fish & Fisheries, Ecology & Animal Behaviour, and Advances in Entomology. Apart from theoretical and laboratory experiences, students are also provided with academic excursions and field visits to sophisticated instrumentation labs, university libraries, fish farms and apiaries.

Eligibility: B.Sc. with Zoology, or as per Panjab University M.Sc. (Zoology) admission norms.
Duration2 years
IntakeAs per Panjab University norms
02
Undergraduate

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology — NEP-aligned

NEP 2020-aligned undergraduate honours programme with a flexible and holistic curriculum comprising Discipline Specific Courses (DSC), Skill Enhancement Courses (SEC) and Value-Added Courses (VAC). The curriculum covers animal diversity, physiology, cell biology, molecular biology, ecology and applied zoology with extensive laboratory and museum-based learning.

Eligibility: +2 with Science (Medical / PCB) from a recognised Board. Refer to the College Prospectus for further details.
Duration3 / 4 years
IntakeAs per College norms
03
Undergraduate

B.Sc. (Medical) — Zoology as a Core Subject

Zoology offered as a core subject within the B.Sc. (Medical) programme alongside Botany and Chemistry. Strong laboratory components support training in invertebrate and chordate zoology, cell biology, ecology and evolution.

Eligibility: +2 with Science (PCB) from a recognised Board.
Duration3 years
IntakeAs per College norms
Co-curricular Life

Activities & Initiatives

Lectures, seminars, workshops, field trips and student-led work that extend learning beyond the classroom.

International Microorganism Day 2025 — Buttermilk Campaign

One-day workshop on Oct 11, 2025 with PG Department of Biotechnology and the Microbiologists Society of India (MBSI), Chandigarh Unit. Included a Buttermilk Campaign and Inter-College competitions on Eco-Rangoli, Fermented Food Product Stall, Reel Making, Ad Mad Show and Digital Poster Making. Resource Person: Dr Swaranjit Singh, Chairman, ‘Drink Buttermilk, Live Healthy’ Campaign. 49 students and 19 faculty attended.

Online Workshop — Guardians of the Urban Jungle: Street Dogs

Online workshop on Feb 06, 2026 in association with Prof Puran Singh Science Society and Dharat Suhavi Environment Society, sponsored by DST Chandigarh. Resource Person: Prof Anindita Bhadra, Department of Biological Sciences, IISER Kolkata. Educated students on behavioural responses of street dogs to food cues and human interactions, including mother-pup interactions during weaning. 30 students and 13 faculty attended.

National Science Day 2026 — Inter-College Wildlife Competitions

Online Inter-College Wildlife Photography, Videography and Poster Making Competition on the theme ‘Embrace the Beauty of Wildlife’ (Feb 24 – Mar 05, 2026), with Prof Puran Singh Science Society and Institution’s Innovation Council. Sponsored by DST Chandigarh. Around 79 students from various colleges of the Tricity area and Punjab participated, with cash prizes and e-certificates awarded.

Workshop on Apiculture — National Science Day 2025

One-day workshop on Apiculture to commemorate National Bee Day, sponsored by DST Chandigarh (Feb 22, 2025). Resource Person: Dr Neelima R Kumar, Professor (Retd), Department of Zoology, Panjab University. Demonstrated the importance of honey bees in agriculture and biodiversity and explored the Langstroth Hive Model. 64 students and 7 faculty attended.

Workshop on Role of Microbes in Daily Life (Jan 2025)

One-day workshop on Jan 28, 2025 to commemorate International Microorganism Day, with PG Department of Biotechnology and Microbiologists Society of India (MBSI). Included Inter-College competitions on Poster Presentation and Stone Scape (Rock Art). Resource Person: Mrs Shelly Sharma, State President, MBSI Chandigarh. 55 students and 22 faculty attended.

Workshop on Taxonomy of Fish

One-day workshop on Mar 25, 2025. Resource Person: Dr Yogesh Kumar Rawal, Professor, Department of Zoology, Panjab University, Chandigarh. Taught students about identification and classification of commercially important fish, morphometric and meristic methods, mono and composite fish culture and the significance of fish cataloguing in museum development. 62 students and 6 faculty attended.

Expert Lecture — Importance of Honey Bees (Aug 2024)

Expert lecture on Aug 22, 2024 to commemorate National Bee Day. Resource Person: Dr Ranjeet Kaur, Programme Officer, EIACP-Hub (Punjab), Punjab State Council of Science and Technology (PSCST), Chandigarh. Sensitised students on the importance of honey bees, protection of pollinators and Mission LiFE-related Government Schemes for start-up industries and bee-keeping. 45 students and 7 faculty attended.

Inter-College Infographic Making & Wildlife Photography Contests (Mar 2025)

Unleash your Visual Storyteller Inter-College Infographic Making Competition (Mar 02–15, 2025) to commemorate World Wildlife Day, and the Online Wildlife Photography Contest (Mar 10–20, 2025) to commemorate Indian Wildlife Week. Both organised with Prof Puran Singh Science Society and sponsored by DST Chandigarh.

Honours & Recognition

Achievements & Distinctions

Awards, recognitions, funded projects and milestones earned by faculty and students.

No. 01

57 Achievements — 39 Students Qualified Competitive Exams

Since the establishment of the PG Department of Zoology, 57 individual competitive-exam achievements have been recorded with 39 students qualifying national-level competitive exams (some students qualifying multiple papers or exams). Qualifications include UGC-JRF, CSIR-JRF, LS-NET, GATE, ICMR-JRF and INSPIRE Fellowship across the academic sessions 2015–2026.

No. 02

UGC-JRF + LS-NET Toppers — June 2024

Diksha (M.Sc. Zoology II, 2021–22 batch) qualified UGC-JRF + LS-NET with an impressive All India Rank 33 in June 2024. Sunil Phogat (2019–20 batch) qualified UGC-JRF + LS-NET with AIR 90. Kaviraj Tanwar (2018–19 batch) qualified CSIR-JRF + LS-NET with AIR 208.

No. 03

GATE Qualifiers — 2025 and 2026

Salyce Burman (M.Sc. Zoology II, 2023–24 batch) cleared GATE 2025. Seema Rani (2024–25 batch) cleared GATE 2026 in two papers — Life Sciences and Ecology & Evolution.

No. 04

Panjab University Toppers — M.Sc. Zoology

Prachi Devi (M.Sc. Zoology, 2023–2025 batch) consistently secured top positions: 5th in Sem II (May 2024), 3rd in Sem III (Dec 2024), 5th in Sem IV (May 2025). Sanjana Thakur (M.Sc. Zoology, 2024–26) secured 1st position in Sem I (Dec 2024) and 1st position in Sem II (May 2025).

No. 05

Historic PU Toppers — 2015 to 2023

Notable PU position holders include Payal Thakur — 1st in M.Sc. Sem II (2021–22), Bhawna Sharma — 2nd in Sem III (2020–21), Rajat Kumar Sabharwal — 3rd in Sem I (2018–19), Ayushi Walia — 4th in Sem II (2021–22), Disha Chauhan — 5th in Sem I (2017–18), Sandeep Negi, Shahina Raushan Saikh, Sonam, Chetna Bandral and many others across semesters.

No. 06

CSIR / UGC / GATE / ICMR Qualifiers — 2017 to 2023

Notable competition qualifiers include Sonam Deshwani (UGC-JRF, AIR 12, Dec 2018), Dimple Goel (CSIR-JRF, AIR 15, Jun 2019), Shahina Raushan Saikh (LS AIR 24 + INSPIRE Fellowship 2019), Sofia Singh (UGC-JRF, AIR 29), Nisha (LS, AIR 23), Disha Chauhan (CSIR-JRF, AIR 34), Tanshi Mehrotra (ICMR-JRF, July 2019) and many more.

No. 07

Department’s First Major Research Grants

Dr Ruchira Sen has secured the ANRF-Advance Research Grant (₹ 99.24 lakhs, 2026–2029) as Co-PI and previously the SERB-Core Research Grant (₹ 39.19 lakhs, 2022–2025) as PI — substantial extramural funding for behavioural and microbial ecology research at the College.

No. 08

Student Extension Achievements

Diksha Maurya (M.Sc. Zoology II) secured 1st position in the Inter-College Poster Making Competition under Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (Feb 2025) and was an Outstanding Speaker at the Global Youth Conclave. Mansi Chauhan was felicitated by SGGS College on Start-up Day (Jan 16, 2025) for her spirit of entrepreneurship and community-centred vision. Amey Chauhan and Sehajpreet Kaur won the Best Poster Award at the National Symposium on Bioprospection for Sustainable Healthcare, Panjab University (Mar 18, 2026).

No. 09

Faculty Publication in <em>Science</em> (2025)

Dr Ruchira Sen co-authored a paper in ScienceFungus-farming termites can protect their crop by confining weeds with fungistatic soil boluses — published in volume 389 (2025).

Academic Service

Boards of Studies & Professional Service

Faculty representations on university and external academic bodies, editorial boards and professional societies.

Dr Inderpal Singh Sidhu

Senate Member (Fellow), Panjab University, Chandigarh

Two-term Senate Fellow (2016–2020 and 2020–2024), Syndicate Member (2018) and Dean, Faculty of Design & Fine Arts, Panjab University (2018–2019). Also serves on the Standing Committee and College Development Council, Panjab University (2019–2027), and as Chairman of the UMC Committee (2023).

Dr Inderpal Singh Sidhu

Member, PG & UG Boards of Studies (Multiple Institutions)

Member of the PG Board of Studies in Zoology, Panjab University (2019–2021, 2023–2025) and the UG Board of Studies in Zoology (2011–2017, 2023–2027). Also serves on Boards of Studies in Environmental Science & Solid Waste Management, Forensic Science & Criminology, Botany and Public Health at Panjab University.

Dr Ruchira Sen

Editorial Board Member, <em>Microbial Ecology</em> (Springer Nature)

Editorial Board Member of Microbial Ecology (Springer Nature) and Editor of a special volume on Insect Microbiome. Elected Fellow and Life Member of the Entomological Society of India, Life Member of the Microbiologist’s Society of India and Member of the Microbiological Society of America.

Dr Reshu Mandal

NSS Programme Officer (2021–2026)

Serves as NSS Programme Officer at SGGS College (2021–2026) and Coordinator of the Baal Sarathi Club (2025–26). Has organised 13 camps and participated in 11 orientation/refresher/training programmes.

Dr Pawandeep Kaur

Reviewer, <em>International Journal of Tropical Insect Science</em> (Springer)

Reviewer for an international Springer journal. Member of the European Association of Forensic Entomology (EAFE), the Entomological Society of America (ESA) and the Association of Entomologists, Patiala.

Research Supervision

Ph.D. & M.Phil. Guidance

Faculty actively supervising doctoral and pre-doctoral research scholars.

Dr Ruchira Sen

Active Ph.D. and MS Research Supervision

Currently supervising 1 Ph.D. student (Mr Depak Nain — DST INSPIRE Fellow, 2021–present), 1 JRF (Ms Iva Patyal under SERB CRG-2021/007010) and 1 MS student (Ms Arpita Nath). Research focuses on behavioural and microbial ecology of paper wasps, termites and parasitoid wasps.

Dr Rajni Bala

M.Sc. and M.Phil. Research Guidance

Guided M.Sc. and M.Phil. students in research work at the Parasitology Laboratory, Department of Zoology & Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala. First person in Punjab to standardise molecular techniques of 18s rDNA on fish parasites (Myxozoan).

Spaces & Resources

Infrastructure & Facilities

Laboratories, classrooms, libraries and learning resources that support our academic work.

General Zoology Laboratory

Equipped with microscopes, models, instruments and prepared specimens for undergraduate practical work in animal diversity, physiology, cell biology, ecology and evolution.

Postgraduate Research Laboratory

Used for postgraduate dissertation work and research projects on developmental biology, biosystematics, cytogenetics, molecular genetics, advances in fish and fisheries, and advances in entomology.

Richly Exhibited Departmental Museum

A teaching museum of preserved animal specimens used in invertebrate and chordate zoology, taxonomy and morphology classes — complementing classroom teaching with hands-on specimen study.

Smart Classroom & ICT-Enabled Teaching

Smart boards, overhead projectors, bio-visual charts and 3D models support engaging and interactive concept-based learning. Google Classroom enables digital communication, distribution of study material and continuous learning beyond the classroom.

Departmental Library

Reference collection of textbooks, monographs and journals supporting teaching and research across all branches of zoology covered in the UG and PG curriculum.

Field-Visit & Educational-Excursion Programme

Regular academic excursions and field visits to sophisticated instrumentation laboratories (CIL, SAIF), university libraries, fish farms, apiaries, museums and zoos. Recent visits include Govt Fish Seed Farm Fagan Majra, Chhatbir Zoo, Global Apiaries Dera Bassi, ICAR-Directorate of Mushroom Research and the SRK Chopra Museum of Man.

Research Output

Publications & Research

Papers, books, chapters and research projects authored by faculty. Click any entry to open the full PDF.

01

Dr Ruchira Sen

31 papers with 1,315 citations (h-index 15, i10-index 18). Recent highlights include Fungus-farming termites can protect their crop by confining weeds with fungistatic soil boluses in Science (2025), Nasonia vitripennis males exhibit greater effort and competency in detecting hosts in Royal Society Open Science (2025), Parasite-Induced Replacement of Host Microbiota in Microbial Ecology (2025) and Morphology, biology and phylogeny of Xenos gadagkari sp. nov. in Zootaxa (2024).
Science, Royal Society Open Science, Microbial Ecology, Communications Biology, Zoomorphology, Zootaxa, Journal of the Indian Institute of Science, Ecology and Evolution, The Science of Nature
02

Dr Reshu Mandal

22 research papers in UGC-approved journals — 14 in SCI-indexed international journals and 8 in peer-reviewed national journals on animal physiology, biochemistry, environmental toxicology and metabolic syndrome research. Conducted UGC-PDF research project on metabolic syndrome surveillance in Chandigarh and Fatehgarh Sahib district populations.
SCI-indexed international and UGC-approved national journals
03

Dr Rajni Bala

10 research papers in national and international peer-reviewed journals including Journal of Nematology, Parasitology Research, International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife, Trends in Parasitology Research and Trends in Biosciences. 5 nucleotide sequences of 18s rDNA of Myxobolus, Henneguya and Thelohanellus submitted to NCBI GenBank.
Parasitology Research, J. Nematology, Int. J. Parasitol. Parasites Wildl., Trends in Parasitol. Res., Trends in Biosciences
04

Dr Saranjeet Kaur

7 research papers and 2 authored booksEnvironment at a Glance (Westville Publishing House, 2015) and The ABC of Cancer (Partridge Publishing, 2018). Research papers in DNA and Cell Biology on XPD/RAD51, BAX, BCL-2, leptin and XPG polymorphisms associated with urinary bladder carcinoma in North Indian populations, and on Spirulina as a Wonder Nutraceutical against Cancer in Plant Archives.
DNA and Cell Biology, Plant Archives, Int. J. Sci. Research, IOSR J. Pharm. & Biol. Sci., Westville Publishing House, Partridge Publishing
05

Dr Pawandeep Kaur

8 research papers in national and international peer-reviewed journals on forensic entomology including International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, Journal of Forensic Research, Journal of King Saud University Science, Journal of Entomological Research and Journal of Threatened Taxa. Book chapter on Insects as Strong Crime Indicator Tools in Forensic Science published by CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group (2024). First reports from northwest India of multiple Sarcophagidae flesh fly species.
Int. J. Tropical Insect Science, J. Forensic Research, J. King Saud Univ. Science, J. Entomological Research, J. Threatened Taxa, CRC Press
06

Dr Anupika Sood

Research papers from doctoral and collaborative work — Population dynamics of six species of Culex pipiens L. Group (Diptera: Culicidae) from Chandigarh in Indian Journal of Entomology (2022) and In vitro and In vivo Evaluation of Antileishmanial Activity of Phyllanthus niruri in In vitro (2016). Specialist in mosquito taxonomy, parasite culture and phylogeny.
Indian Journal of Entomology, In vitro
Get in Touch

Contact the Department

Office, email, phone, and Head-of-Department details.

Department Office
Location
PG Department of Zoology,
Sri Guru Gobind Singh College,
Sector 26,
Chandigarh
College
SGGS College, Sector 26
Chandigarh — 160019
Head of Department
Dr Inderpal Singh Sidhu
Dr Inderpal Singh Sidhu
Head of Department
inderpalsidhu76@yahoo.co.in
Zoology · est. 1966
SGGS College  ·  Sector 26, Chandigarh  ·  All Departments